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How To Install And Configure Proxmox Ve On Hetzner Server
Posted on February 06, 2019
How To Install And Configure Proxmox Ve On Hetzner Server

Jackie, also known by his nick-name KK, always strives for the best and learn from the best. Working and living as a Freelance Web Engineer/ Web Developer & Designer/ Amateur Youtuber/ Husky Lover. If you love one of these things that I love, we already have something in common.

Jackie Sung

Owner

Proxmox VE is a complete open-source platform for enterprise virtualization. With the built-in web interface you can easily manage VMs and containers, software-defined storage and networking, high-availability clustering, and multiple out-of-the-box tools on a single solution.

Step 1 - Delete RAID on Hetzner

Enable rescue mode

installimage
#1 for raid-on, 0 for raid-off
SWRAID:1
#Raid 0 1 10
SWRAIDLEVEL:0
PART sawp swap 8G
PART /boot ext3 512M
PART / ext4 100G
PART /home ext4 all

Press F10, Click Yes all the way then reboot

Step 2 - Install Proxmox

Login as root and run following code

apt-get update
apt-get -y upgrade
echo "deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian stretch pve-no-subscription" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-install-repo.list
wget http://download.proxmox.com/debian/proxmox-ve-release-5.x.gpg -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-5.x.gpg
apt-get -y install dirmngr
gpg --recv-key --keyserver pool.sks-keyservers.net 0D9A1950E2EF0603
gpg --export -a 0D9A1950E2EF0603 | apt-key add -
apt-get update
apt-get -y dist-upgrade

For update, choose 'install the maintainers version'

apt-get -y install proxmox-ve ssh postfix ksm-control-daemon open-iscsi systemd-sysv

Choose Internet Site. Reboot after installation

Visite https://your IP:8006
Proxmox password is your SSH passwd

Step 3 - Settings

Setup network

vim /etc/sysctl.d/99-hetzner.conf
net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1

Network interface card

vim /etc/network/interfaces
### Hetzner Online GmbH installimage
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
iface lo inet6 loopback

#网卡eno1 可通过ifconfig查看
auto eno1
iface eno1 inet manual
up route add -net your-server-IP netmask 255.255.255.224 gw 148.251.132.1 dev eno1

#配置用于vm的bridge
auto vmbr0
iface vmbr0 inet static
address your-server-IP
netmask 255.255.255.224
gateway 148.251.132.1
broadcast 148.251.132.31
bridge_ports eno1
bridge_stp off
bridge_fd 0

#配置IPv6
iface eno1 inet6 static
address 2a01:4f8:210:3116::2
netmask 64
gateway fe80::1

auto vmbr1
iface vmbr1 inet static
address 10.10.10.1
netmask 255.255.255.0
bridge_ports none
bridge_stp off
bridge_fd 0

Run following script then reboot

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s '10.10.10.0/24' -o vmbr0 -j MASQUERADE

Step 4 - Creat NAT KVM Server

Download KVM IOS files to

cd /var/lib/vz/template/iso/

Click on “Create CT” in the top right corner of Proxmox

Sockets  1
Core 6
Bridge vmbr1
Mac auto

Step 5 - NAT Windows Server Installation (optional)

Install windows datacenter with GUI

Custom install
Add new or Shift+F8 formatting

Enable remote access

#Computer Properties - Remote Settings - Allow remote connections to this computer
#Firewall rules: deny 135-139, 445
Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Credential Assignment > Encrypt Oracle Fix
activated
Protection level: vulnerable

In case you don't have Oracle option

1) Win+R regedit
2) Find dir, Add new if you don't have
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE]\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\CredSSP\Parameters
3) Add new file DWORD(32,  'AllowEncryptionOracle', value:2
4) Save and reboot

Windows network settings

IP address: 10.10.10.2-254
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 10.10.10.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8
Backup DNS: 8.8.4.4

Win+R cmd

netsh firewall set icmpsetting 8

Port 3389 forwarding

欲转发端口 3389
iptables欲转发至的远程IP 前面填的在10.10.10.2-254中的一个IP
本地监听端口 3389
服务器IP 本机IP
转发类型 TCP+UDP

Windows update and bugfix

http://www.wsusoffline.net/
Download your version file, client - update installer

Copyright Statement: Original Article of JackieSung.com

Please Indicate the Source: How To Install And Configure Proxmox Ve On Hetzner Server | Jackie Sung's Blog

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